Victoria V. answered 04/27/18
Tutor
5.0
(402)
Math Teacher: 20 Yrs Teaching/Tutoring CALC 1, PRECALC, ALG 2, TRIG
Hi Devan,
This is a "systems of equations" problems - you will end up with 2 equations that have to have the same solution.
Need a variable for the number of Adult tickets (A) and a variable for the number of Children tickets (C).
1st Equation: Everyone needs a ticket.
There are only Adult tickets and Children tickets. And 142 people came. So...
A + C = 142
2nd Equation: the money
7A is the money from the Adult tickets ($7 per Adult ticket * A adult tickets)
4C is the money from the Children tickets sold ($4 per Children ticket * C children tickets)
The total money had to come from all the tickets sold, so...
7A + 4C = 730
This word problem results in the system of equations:
A + C = 142
7A + 4C = 730
Solve the first one for A: A = 142 - C
Substitute this into the bottom equation:
7(142 - C) + 4C = 730
Distribute the 7 into the parenthesis
994 - 7C + 4C = 730
Combine like terms
994 - 3C = 730
Add 3C to both sides.
994 = 730 + 3C
Subtract 730 from both sides
264 = 3C
Divide both sides by 3
C = 88
So 88 children tickets were sold, so 88 children attended.