James B.

asked • 08/14/14

answer for two-column proof

Given: Two concentric circles with center O and line ABCD intersecting both. Lines BC and AD are chords of circle O.
 
To Prove: Line AB is congruent to line CD.

3 Answers By Expert Tutors

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Ira S. answered • 08/14/14

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Phillip R.

Yes, I intended to show SAS=SAS and got sidetracked. Thanks
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08/14/14

Glenn M. answered • 08/14/14

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Phillip R.

You are assuming line ABCD is a diameter. The proof is not valid in general for any chord.
To prove AB = CD, we show triangles ABO and DCO are congruent.
 
1. OB=OC     radius of inner circle
2. OA=OD     radius of outer circle
3. angle ABO = angle DCO
4. SSA = SSA indicates congruent triangles
Therefore AB = CD
 
If you don't see why #3 is true, here is an explanation.
Angles ABC and DCB are straight angles.
Angles OBC and OCB are congruent triangle OBC is isosceles with OB=OC
Therefore angle ABO = ABC - OBC = DCB - OCB = DCO
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08/14/14

James B.

ABCD is not the diameter. It is above O.
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08/15/14

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