
Andy C. answered 12/26/17
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Math/Physics Tutor
# of chicken dinners is C
# of salmon dinners is F (for fish)
# of steak dinner is S
C = (F +S)/2 ---> 2C - F - S = 0
C + F + S = 45
9C + 12F + 15S = 525
Adding the first two equations together:
3C = 45
C = 15 ; so 15 chicken dinners ordered
Substituting this into the equations:
F + S = 30 --> S = 30 - F
9(15) + 12F + 15S = 525
135 + 12F + 15S = 525
12F + 15S = 390
4F + 5S = 130
4F + 5(30 - F) = 130
4F + 150 - 5F = 130
-F = 130 - 150
-F = -20
F = 20
So 20 salmon fish dinners ordered.
That leaves 10 steak dinners ordered,
as they must total 45 altogether.
Indeed 15 = (20+10)/2 = 30/2
and
9*15 + 12*20 + 15*10 =
135 + 240 + 150 =
375 + 150 =
525
15 chicken dinners
20 salmon fish dinners
10 steak dinners