Roman C. answered 03/06/17
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Masters of Education Graduate with Mathematics Expertise
log4 (x2 + 3x) - log4 (x+5) = 1
log4 [(x2 + 3x)/(x + 5)] = log4 4
(x2 + 3x)/(x + 5) = 4
x2 + 3x = 4x + 20
x2 - x - 20 = 0
(x + 4)(x - 5) = 0
x = -4 or x = 5.
Plugging these into the original equation shows that they both work.