What we know:
Height of mountain A
=> A= 19,306
Height of A is 8890 less than sum of B and C
=> 19,306=B+C-8890
rearrange this to get an equation for B in terms of C
=> B=(19,306+8890)-C
B=28,196-C
Height of C is 272 less than 4/7 of B
=> C=4/7(B)-272
Substitute into this the equation for B we found above (B=28,196-C), rearrange and solve for C:
=> C=4/7(28,196-C)-272
C=16,112-4/7(C)-272
C+4/7(C)=16,112-272
7/7(C)+4/7(C)=15,840
11/7(C)=15,840
C=15,840*7/11
C=10,080
You can check this answer by substituting the value for C back into the original equations and ensure the values all check out.