
John R. answered 12/05/12
John R: Math, Science, and History Teacher
3x2 + 4x - 6 = 0 Given
(3x2 + 4x - 6)/3 = 0 Divide both sides by 3 (the coefficient of x2)
x2 + (4/3)x - 2 = 0 Divide each term by 3 (distributing)
x2 + (4/3)x = 2 Add 2 to each side
[(4/3)/2]2 = [2/3]2 = 4/9 Find the "(a/2b)2" term
x2 + (4/3)x + 4/9 = 2 + 4/9 Add 4/9 to each side
(x + 2/3)2 = 2 + 4/9 Factor the left side into the perfect square
(x + 2/3)2 = 18/9 + 4/9 Find the common denominator for the right side
(x + 2/3)2 = 22/9 Simplify
x + 2/3 = +/- √(22/9) Take the square root of both sides
x + 2/3 = +/- √(22)/3 Simplify
x = -2/3 +/- √(22)/3 Subtract 2/3 from each side
x = (-2 +/- √(22))/3 Combine terms over the common denominator