Michael J. answered 10/11/16
Tutor
5
(5)
Effective High School STEM Tutor & CUNY Math Peer Leader
a)
q = f(p)
15400 = f(140)
This means that the selling price of 15400 skateboards is $140.
f'(140)=-60 means that the quantity of skateboards decreases at a rate of 60 skateboards per dollar at the sale of $140.
Since f'(140) is the slope of the tangent line at p=140, we use the slope at this point as well as p=141. Here are your two points:
(140, 15400) and (141, q2)
The slope between these two points is -60. Use that fact to find q2.
(q2 - 15400) / (141 - 140) = -60
q2 - 15400 = -60
q2 = 15400 - 60
q2 = 15340
Take the difference between 15340 and 15400.