
Dustin B. answered 05/01/16
Tutor
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Patient and Knowledgeable Ivy League-Educated Economics Tutor
Hi Serina-
We can break this down and try to simplify it. Let hamburgers=H, sodas=S, and cheeseburgers=C. Now let's write down everything we know.
Kevin's order: 2H+3S=4.13
Alana's order: 4C+6S
Cheeseburgers cost more than hamburgers: C=H+.15
We can get ride of the C in Alana's order by substitution. Alana's order now reads: 4(H+.15)+6S. Let's simplify this to the following: 4H+0.6+6S. This looks an awful lot like Kevin's order, but twice as much. Let's try to make it look like Kevin's by rewriting it.
Alana's order: 0.6+2(2H+3S). We know 2H+3S=4.13 from Kevin's order. We can plug that in to achieve the following:
Alana's order: 0.6+2(4.13)=0.6+8.26=8.86. Does that make sense?