Carol H. answered 04/06/16
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Experienced Mathematics Tutor w/ Master's Degree in Math
You divide by the number being subtracted from x. In x + 1, -1 is being subtracted from x. Then, you use the coefficients of the variables, replacing a missing variable with a zero. So, the problem looks like the following:
-1l -2 0 -6 3 1 First, you bring down the -2.
-2
-1l -2 0 -6 3 1 Now you multiply -1(-2) and add. Repeat.
2 -2 8 -11
-2 2 -8 11 -10
These are the coefficients of your answer, including the remainder. Since you started with x4, your answer begins with x3.
Answer: -2x3 + 2x2 - 8x +11 - 10
x + 1