i would start the simplification here by moving the exponent to the denominator so that it becomes positive
(8k^3)^(-2)
=1 / (8k^3)^2
then you can square both terms that are inside the parentheses ... 8^2 = 64 and by the rules of exponents the exponent on the k term can be multiplied together ... 3 * 2 = 6 ... meaning the full expression here is
1 / 64k^6