Hi Brooke
Let's let X = amount loaned at 5%
Then 33000 - X = amount loaned at 3%
From the question, we know
.05X + .03(33000-X) = 1380
Distribute and rearrange terms
.05X + 990 - .03X = 1380
.02X + 990 = 1380
.02X = 390
X = 19,500
33000-X = 33000-19500 = 13500
So the bank loaned $19,500 at 5% and $13,500 at 3%.
Hope this helps.
Brooke E.
01/20/16