If the tank was only ¼ full, how many gallons of gas did she put in the tank? What's 3/4 (how much she's filling) of the tank that's 12½ in capacity? Simply multiply:
3/4 of 12½ = ? (remember, "of" means multiply)
3/4 x 12½ = ? (let's convert to improper fractions for easy multiplying)
3/4 x 25/2 = ? (multiply across the top and bottom)
= 75/8 or 9 3/8 gallons was put in the tank. To find how much each gallon cost, simply divide the dollar amount by the number of gallons:
33.75/9.375 = $3.60/gallon