Hi Rachel. I will solve a similar problem, via a method called group factoring. Then, I will show how this relates to solving your problem. Note first that this equation has the form, a*x^2 + b*x + c = 0. For example, 3x^2 - 17x - 56 = 0.
Solution Steps.
Step 1: multiply a by c. Here, we have that 3*( -56) = -168.
Step 2: Find two factors of the product in step 1 that will multiply to give that same product and add to give b, that is, -17 in his example (see the original example above). Note that -24*7 = -168, and -24 + 7 = -17, as desired.
Step 3: Note that the factors in step 2 pertain to the coefficient of x in the originalequation. So now, rewrite bx as a sum, using the factors that we just got in step 2. Here, we rewrite -17x as -24x +7x. Now, rewrite the whole equasuit using this new replacement. We get the equation 3x^2 -24x +7x -56 = 0.
Step 4: factor the last equation, from step 3 by splitting it into two groups and factoring each group completely as follows, on the left side of the equation. We do this as follows:
3x^2 - 24x + 7x - 56 = 0 becomes
3x(x-8)+7(x-8)=0, where we note that (x-8) is common to both the left sum and the right summand, and so we can factor out the (x -8) to get the equation
(x-8)(3x+7)=0 which tells uat that x -8 =0, whence x=8, and/or 3x+7=0 whence 3x =-7 whence x = -7/3.
I will now start you out with your problem which you can use my the above steps to complete...
Step1: Multiply 5 by -69 to get -345.
Step 2: Here we see that the useful factors of -345 are -23 and 15, since -23 *15 = -345, and -23 + 15 = 8, as required.
Now, you can finish the problem, using the steps in my guided example.
All the best!
Cris W.
I accidentally voted down my contribution, complements of my ancient iPad.
08/26/13