
Mark M. answered 06/03/15
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Mathematics Teacher - NCLB Highly Qualified
Both of these are arithmetic sequences. They are arithmetic because the same number, "d," is added each time to get the next number.
For 1)
a1 = 5
a2 = 5 + (-2) = 3
a3 = 3 + (-2) = 1
a4 = 1 + (-2) = -1
a5 = -1 + (-2) = -3
a6 = -3 + (-2) = -5