Stephanie M. answered 05/14/15
Tutor
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Degree in Math with 5+ Years of Tutoring Experience
x = pounds of paper the baseball team collected
y = pounds of paper the softball team collected
z = pounds of paper the soccer team collected
Let's write a system of equations to model this situation:
x = 2.5(y + z) (baseball team collected 2.5 times softball and soccer teams together)
z = 50 (soccer team collected 50)
x + y + z = 490 (the three teams collected 490 together)
Plug z = 50 into the other two equations to get a system of two equations:
x = 2.5(y + z)
x = 2.5(y + 50)
x = 2.5y + 125
x + y + z = 490
x + y + 50 = 490
x + y = 440
Now, plug that first equation (x = 2.5y + 125) into the second equation and solve for y:
x + y = 440
2.5y + 125 + y = 440
3.5y + 125 = 440
3.5y = 315
y = 90
Finally, plug y = 90 back into the first equation to find x:
x = 2.5y + 125
x = 2.5(90) + 125
x = 225 + 125
x = 350
So, the baseball team collected x = 350 pounds and the softball team collected y = 90 pounds.