Michael J. answered 03/29/15
Tutor
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Effective High School STEM Tutor & CUNY Math Peer Leader
Convert the radicals to fractional exponents. 3 √x is the same as x1/3.
[ 3 √(8x) - 3 √(5y) ]2 =
[ (8x)1/3 - (5y)1/3 ]2
Expand the radical expression.
[ (8x)1/3 - (5y)1/3 ] * [ (8x)1/3 - (5y)1/3 ] =
(8x)2/3 - 2[ (8x)1/3 (5y)1/3 ] + (5y)2/3 =
3 √(64x2) - 2[ 3 √(8x) 3 √(5y) ] + 3 √(25y2)
Next, break up the radicals by their factors.
3 √(64) 3 √(x2) - 2[ 3 √(8) 3 √(x) 3 √(5) 3 √(y) ] + 3 √(25) 3 √(y2) =
4 3 √(x2) - 2[ 2 3 √(x) 3 √(5) 3 √(y) ] + 3 √(25) 3 √(y2) =
4 3√(x2) - 4 3√(x) 3√(5) 3√(y) + 3√(25) 3√(y2)