Edward C. answered 03/08/15
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Caltech Grad for math tutoring: Algebra through Calculus
Numerator = 1/(x+h) - 1/x
Denominator = H
Put the terms in the numerator over their common denominator x*(x+h)
Numerator = x/[x*(x+h)] - (x+h)/[x*(x+h))] = (x - x - h) / [x^2 + x*h] = -h/(x^2 + x*h)
Dividing this expression by H is the same as multiplying by (1/H) to get
-h/(H*[x^2+x*h)] = -h/[H*x^2 + H*x*h]
If little h and big H are different variables this is it. But if they are the same variable they will cancel to leave
-1/(x^2 + h*x)