
Julia S. answered 07/25/21
Math and Science Made Manageable
You can calculate the molecular weight of any molecule by adding the atomic weight of each atom in the molecule. We need:
Carbon: 8* 12.011 = 96.088 g/mol
Hydrogen: 16*1.008 = 16.128 g/mol
Oxygen: 8*15.999 = 127.992 g/mol
Add these components up and we get 240.21 g/mol of this compound. I would recommend just googling the molecular weight, though. It's much faster and just as accurate.
To find moles, we complete a stoichiometric ratio. Always start with what you HAVE and then work to what you WANT. We start with our 72.68 g. To cancel the g, we divide by g/mol. The grams unit will cancel and we are left with moles. It looks like this:
72.68 g / 240.21 g/mol = 0.303 moles C8H16O8