Ethyl Benzoate plus water and heat

Answer 1

Ethyl benzoate is an ester. In the presence of H₂O and heat, and ester will undergo hydrolysis to produce a carboxylic acid and an alcohol, namely, benzoic acid and ethanol.

C₆H₅-COOCH₂CH₃ + H₂O + heat → C₆H₅-COOH + CH₃CH₂OH

FYI - This reaction is the reverse of forming an ester between a carboxylic acid and an alcohol.