
Tyler K. answered 08/21/19
K-12 Math Tutor with Some College at Duke University
Based on this question, you can set up a bunch of related equations to help you find how much the chalk cost.
Let x be the chalk cost, y be the erasers cost, and z be the rulers cost. Based on the information we have, we can write the following equations:
y = x + 4.75
z = y + 8.50 = (x + 4.75) + 8.50
x + y + z = 72.00
Now, substitute y and z in terms of x for the third equation, and then solve for x.
x + (x + 4.75) + (y + 8.50) = 72.00
x + (x + 4.75) + ((x + 4.75) + 8.50) = 72.00
3x + 18.00 = 72.00
3x = 54.00
x = $18.00
The chalk cost $18.00