Arthur D. answered 11/24/14
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12 quarts of a 50% antifreeze solution means you want 6 quarts of antifreeze
x=# of quarts of pure antifreeze
x+(12-x)40%=6 (50% of 12=6)
x+4.8-0.4x=6
0.6x+4.8=6
0.6x=6-4.8
0.6x=1.2
6x=12
x=2 quarts of pure antifreeze
12-2=10 quarts of 40% antifreeze (40% of 10=4 quarts antifreeze + the 2 quarts of antifreeze equals 6 quarts)