Mark M. answered 10/30/18
Retired math prof. Calc 1, 2 and AP Calculus tutoring experience.
If g(t) = integral (from 1 to sint)[sqrt(x^2+1)]dx, then, by the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus,
g'(t) = sqrt[(sint)^2+1)(sint)' = sqrt[(sint)^2+1](cost)
So, integral (from 0 to pi)[g"(t)]dt = g'(t) (evaluated from 0 to pi)
= g'(pi) - g'(0)
= -1 - 1 = -2