
David G. answered 02/19/18
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Analytics Professional, B.A. in Statistics, Flexible Tutor
Let's solve this problem using algebra.
- n to the power of 5 is 16 : (original problem)
- n^5 = 16 : (problem restated as an equation)
- (n^5)^0.2 = 16^0.2 : (take both sides to the power of 0.2 - because 0.2 is the inverse of 5, i.e. 1/0.2 = 5)
- n^(5*0.2) = 16^0.2 : (restating the powers)
- n^1 = 16^0.2 : (multiplying 5*0.2)
- n = 16^0.2 : (a number to the power of one is just the same number)
- n = 1.7411011 : (solve for 16^0.2)
We can check our answer using a calculator. If you put 1.7411011 into a calculator and take it to the fifth power (or 1.7411011^5), you'll get 16.
This site has more useful information regarding powers:
http://lasp.colorado.edu/~bagenal/MATH/math61.html