David M. answered 11/21/17
Tutor
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Dave "The Math Whiz"
First, the slopes of 2 perpendicular lines are negative reciprocals of each other. So, we must find what the slope of the original equation is. Remember:
y = mx + b where "m" is the slope and "b" is the y-intercept
3x - 8y = 69 original equation
3x - 69 = 8y rearrange to get "y" by itself
(3x - 69)/8 = y divide both sides by 8
y = (3/8)x - (69/8) in the form of y = mx + b
We see that the slope is +3/8, so the negative reciprocal will be -8/3 which is "m" of the perpendicular line. Using the point (7,6) we can find the y-intercept, b, of the new line:
y = mx + b equation of a line
6 = (-8/3)(7) + b putting in what we know
6 = (-56/3) + b
6 + (56/3) = b add (56/3) to both sides
(18/3) + (56/3) = b getting a common denominator
(74/3) = b solve for b
We now know that m = (-8/3) and b = (74/3) for the perpendicular line, so let's put all this info into the general equation of a line:
y = mx + b equation of a line
y = (-8/3)x + (74/3) substituting what we know
3y = -8x + 74 multiply everything by 3 to get rid of the fractions
8x + 3y = 74 put into standard form
Therefore, the answer is 8x + 3y = 74.