David W. answered 11/16/16
Tutor
4.7
(90)
Experienced Prof
Let x = total time needed to practice
Translate:
"12 mins which is 40% of the time needed" means
12 = (40/100)x ["of" means multiply]
[note: 40% is written as (40/100) or 0.40 as needed by the problem]
12 = (40/100)x
(100/40)12 = x [multiply both sides by 100/40]
30 = x
"I practice 12 mins"
So, 30-12=18 minutes more practice are needed.