Inactive Tutor answered 07/09/16
Tutor
New to Wyzant
Jacqueline,
Using elimination means we need to "eliminate" one of the two variables so we can solve for the other.
In the case of these two, if I add the two equations together like this:
2x - 2y = -8
+
x + 2y = -1
I add all like terms first:
3x + 0 = -9 (I get 0 since -2y + 2y = 0); we've "eliminated" the variable y.
Then:
3x = -9
Divide both sides by 3 to get:
x = -3
Now, to find y, just use this value of x in one of the original equations (I'll use the 2nd):
-3 + 2y = -1
Add 3 to both sides:
2y = 2
Divide both sides by 2:
y = 1
Hope this makes sense!