John T. answered 02/10/23
Doctoral-level tutoring for STEM, Biostatistics, SAT/ACT, and GRE
The value, A, of a simple interest investment initially worth A0, earning p% interest annually over t years, may be calculated with
A = A0(1 + p/100)t
For this problem, simply substitute in the given quantities to find value of the account after 4 years. Then subtract the initial value from it, and you'll have the total interest earned over the four-year period.
A = 300(1 + 4/100)4 = 300(1.04)4 = 350.96
Total interest = A - A0 = 350.96 - 300 = 50.96