
Ryan K. answered 07/24/15
Tutor
4.9
(715)
Former Teacher Specializing in SAT Prep
The problem tells you that "t" represents the number of years SINCE 1990. If it helps, you can simply think of P(t) as being the same thing as y. If you plug in a value for t, what are you going to get for y? For example, if we plug in 2 for t (which means the year 1992 because t = the number of years after 1990) you end up making $165.03. I've shown you some of of the calculations below. I'm sure you can figure out the rest. As you can see, this pharmaceutical company is making more and more each year. THAT DEFINITELY APPLIES TO THE REAL WORLD!
P(1) = (2.889)(1^2) - (2.613)(1) + 158.7 = $158.98 in 1991
P(2) = (2.889)(2^2) - (2.613)(2) + 158.7 = $165.03 in 1992 (the year I was born!)
P(3) = (2.889)(3^2) - (2.613)(3) + 158.7 = $176.86 in 1993
P(4) = (2.889)(4^2) - (2.613)(4) + 158.7 = $194.47 in 1994
P(5) = (2.889)(5^2) - (2.613)(5) + 158.7 = $217.86 in 1995