
Sheila M. answered 02/08/13
Friendly College Math Professor - understands students' math anxiety
Hi, Caitlin.
To solve equations like this type, make sure to follow three steps:
1) Simplify both sides of the equation
2) Make sure there is only a variable term (letters) on one side of the equation
3) Think "opposite" - that is, do opposite operations in the opposite order of operations
-6 (4 - t) = 12t
1) The left side is not simplified. We can take care of that by distributing the negative 6 to both members of the ( )'s grouping:
-24 + 6t = 12t
2) We have variable terms on both sides of the equation.
-24 + 6t = 12t
- 6t - 6t
-24 = 6t
3) Now think opposite operation on what's preventing the letter from being alone. The t is being multiplied by 6... so we divide by 6 on both sides:
-24 = 6t
6 6
-4 = t
Or t = -4 to say it "frontwards."
If you are asked to check your answer, put the value of -4 in place of t in the original problem:
-6 (4 - t) = 12t
-6 (4 - (-4)) = 12(-4)
-6 (4 + 4) = 12 • -4
-6 • 8 = 12 • -4
-48 = -48
It worked!