Michael J. answered 04/20/15
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Great at Simplifying Complex Concepts and Processes
Let width = x
Let length = x + 9
Area = 360
The area of a rectangle is
length × width
Set up an equation.
x(x + 9) = 360
x2 + 9x = 360
Subtract 360 on both sides of equation to make the right side zero.
x2 + 9x - 360 = 0
Lets use the quadratic formula to save us time from figuring out factors 360 that will give us a sum of 9.
x = (-b ± √(b2 - 4ac)) / 2a
where:
a = 1
b = 9
c = -360
Plug in these variables into the formula.
x = (-9 ± √(81 - 4(-360))) / 2
x = (-9 ± √(1521)) / 2
x = (-9 ± 39) / 2
x = 30 / 2
x = 15
x = -48 / 2
x = -24
We have two values of x. Accept the positive value of x, since we cannot have a negative dimension.
Substitute the accepted value of x into the dimensions.
width = x = 15
length = x + 9 = 15 + 9 = 24
The width is 15 cm.
The length is 24 cm.