Edward C. answered 03/18/15
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Caltech Grad for math tutoring: Algebra through Calculus
Let N = number of necklaces
Let B = number of bracelets
Spent $107.20 ==> 2.30*N + 1.80*B = 107.20
Finished products $289.80 ==> 6.50*N + 4.70*B = 289.80
Solve the first equation for B
1.80*B = 107.20 - 2.30*N
B = 10720/180 - (230/180)*N
B = 536/9 - (23/18)*N
Substitute this value for B into the second equation
650*N + 470*(536/9 - (23/18)*N) = 28980
650*N + 251920/9 - (5405/9)*N = 28980
Multiply both sides by 9 to clear fractions
5850*N + 251920 -5405*N = 260820
445*N = 8900
N = 20
Plug this value into the original first equation and solve for B
2.30*(20) + 1.80*B = 107.20
46.00 + 1.80*B = 107.20
1.80*B = 61.20
B = 34
They made 20 necklaces and 34 bracelets
Check: 2.30*20 + 1.80*34 = 46 + 61.20 = $107.20
6.50*20 + 4.70*34 = 130 + 159.8 = $289.80