
Andrew M. answered 01/06/18
Tutor
New to Wyzant
Mathematics - Algebra a Specialty / F.I.T. Grad - B.S. w/Honors
length of a rectangle is 5 centimeters less than twice it’s width:
L = 2W - 5
area is 63 square centimeters:
A = 63
Area is length times width so:
LW = 63
(2W-5)(W) = 63
2W2 - 5W = 63
2W2 - 5W - 63 = 0
This quadratic can be factored by grouping.
2(-63) = -126
Factors of -126 that add to -5 are -14(9)
Replace -5W with -14W + 9W and group
2W2 - 14W + 9W - 63 = 0
2W(W - 7) + 9(W - 7) = 0
(2W + 9)(W - 7) = 0
Either 2W+9=0 and W = -9/2
OR
W-7 = 0 and W = 7
Since the width will not be a negative, we have w = 7 cm
L = 2W-5 = 2(7)-5 = 9
The rectangle is 9 cm by 7 cm