Auspicious
Definition
Auspicious is an adjective that means favorable, prosperous, or indicative
of success.
Etymology
Auspicious comes from Latin auspicium, which means “reading the future
from the flight of birds.” The -ous is the English suffix, which indicates
it’s an adjective.
History
The history behind the word auspicious comes from Ancient Rome. The flight
of birds was often considered a sign from the gods, so if a bird swooped down or
flew up from the ground to the sky, this action could indicate good or bad luck
for a person. However, only certain people, called “auspex”-es (auspices)
could read these signs. The word auspex means “bird observer.” It comes from
Latin avis (bird) and specere (to see). Due to these especially talented
people, the act of predicting the future came to be known as auspicium. Auspices
foretold the future before each important event in a person’s life. There were two
types of ancient auspices: ex caelo (sky), and ex avibus (birds). Ex caelo observed
events occurring in the sky, like lightening and thunder. Ex avibus were auspices
that examined the actions of birds. Despite the fact that, in Ancient Rome, auspices
could predict good or bad events, when the word came into use in the English language,
it was only used to speak of favorable outcomes.
Usage
Today, we use auspicious to mean favorable or successful endeavors. For example,
one may say, “The stock broker has had an auspicious year,” or “This semester included
a very auspicious beginning.” Some cultures believe in “auspicious wedding dates,”
which are certain days that are luckier to marry on than others. For example, an
analysis of the Chinese calendar provides insight to the luckiest days on which
to marry. In the Hindu culture, Akshaya Tritiya (celebration of the Lord Vishnu
and Goddess Lakshmi, usually occurring at the end of April or beginning of May)
is one of the four luckiest days on which one could marry.