
Christina B. answered 12/02/20
Experience with Learning Differences
The distributive property tells us that we can write an equation in the format ab + bc as a(b+c). All of the possible answers for this question are in the a(b+c) format.
Let's look at the answer choices and find out which ones are equal to 28+12 or 40:
2(14+6) = 2x14+2x6 = 28+12
8(20+4) = 8x20+8x4 = 160+32
4(7+3) = 4x7 + 4x3 = 28 + 12
7(4+5) = 7x4+7x5 = 28 + 35
So, let's now look at the greatest common factor. Let's find the greatest common factor of 28 and 12.
Factors of 28: 1, 2, 4, 7,14, 28
Factors of 12: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
Greatest factor that both 12 and 28 have in common: 4
Since 4 is common to both of the multiplication expressions, we can factor that out when rewriting using the distributive property.
4x7 + 4x3 = 4(7+3)
This matches one of the two possible answer choices, so we know it is correct.