Most people fall into step with a learning pattern without realizing exactly what happened to them. This random and arbitrary
process serves maybe 80% of us well enough since our educational system doesn't expect much out of our learning abilities. Our
educational system ignores most of our talents and abilities, and focuses upon a narrow subset of what we are capable of achieving.
So, we get along by skating past the really important talents and skills that would enable us to soar, excel and express our
abilities. Our schools reward most of us into becoming complacent learners. But, for others, the kinds of learning our schools
demand fall outside our learning zone. There seems to be a mismatch.
For these folks (and for anyone who wants to learn more effectively) learning by using their strengths is crucial. In fact,
learning by using your strengths is the only efficient way to learn. Learning by remediating your weaknesses is a frustrating
time-waster.
Learning by "working" to eliminate your weaknesses is like trying to bail water out of a boat with a spoon. Instead, turn on
the electric bilge pump, or at least use a pail. Instead, discover how you learn.
The major learning strategies are:
* Auditory Learning - You learn best by hearing
* Tactile-Kinesthetic-Proprioceptive Learning - You learn best by hands-on methods
* Visual - You learn best by seeing
Of course, everyone uses a blend of these learning methods, but one method predominates.
Examples of haphazard learning (when you are trying to get rid of a weakness) include:
* A Hands-On person trying to remember some fact or formula by repeating the words over and over
* A Visual Learner listening to a lecture without creating mental pictures, without doodling and without seeing how the
information relates to anything else
* An Auditory Learner being forced to complete worksheets
Learning matches occur when:
* A Hands-On learner builds, touches, moves, feels and connects learning material
* A Visual Learner converts the material to be learned into images, pictures, diagrams, graphs, charts, slide show and other
visual media
* An Auditory Learner studies with a small group who talk out the ideas and concepts
Note: Only a tiny percentage of learners exhibit Auditory Learning as their major learning strength. This is true even though
our schools and our teachers spend a lot of time talking. Not only is talk "cheap" but listen is an ineffective learning strategy
for most learners because learning by listening is a weakness instead of a strength.
But, discovering your favored mode of learning (and thinking) is only the first step in mastering your learning. The second
step is discovering what your least preferred mode of learning.
Your least preferred mode of learning (i.e., your weakness) happens to be the learning strategy that you revert to when under
stress. Situations of stress can be taking a test, especially for people who have "failed" at tests in the past.
So, what happens?
The stress of the testing situation causes the test-anxious person to revert to their weakest mode of thinking, instead of
relying on the strongest mode (i.e., the mode that was used for studying). This is like practicing to hit a target with a bow and
arrow, but entering the target-hitting competition with a spear...a no-win situation.
So, discover your learning strengths...and your learning weaknesses...and increase your satisfaction with your performance in
situations that require that you demonstrate what you have learned.